Bastiaannet Lab

Projects

Spatially Resolved Microscale Dosimetry Using Integrated Autoradiography and Histological Imaging

Goal

Precise correlation between radiation dose and biological response remains a major challenge in preclinical radiopharmaceutical therapy research, particularly for alpha emitters with highly localized energy deposition. The goal of this project is to develop and validate an integrated imaging pipeline that spatially co-registers high-resolution alpha-camera autoradiography with multiplexed tissue imaging. This integration enables quantitative microscale dosimetry and allows the mapping of dose heterogeneity onto biological features such as immune infiltration, tumor viability and stromal structure.

We established a computational framework that combines iQID-based alpha-camera imaging with histological and immunofluorescent tissue analysis. Using image registration, voxelized mapping and spatial statistics, we reconstruct near-cellular dose distributions and associate them with biological markers across tissue sections. This approach enables detailed, spatially resolved analysis of how alpha-RPT reshapes the tumor microenvironment and supports data-driven optimization of targeted therapies.

A figure shows arrows pointing from "Treated mouse model" to "Tissue harvest" to "Snap freezing" to "Cryosection serial sections" to "Microscope slides with multiple serial samples" to "Autoradiography" to "Imaging anatomy." On the arrow from "Autoradiography" to "Imaging anatomy," it says "Same slides"

Stochastic Microscale Dosimetry Using High-Resolution Autoradiography

Goal

Traditional dosimetry methods often fail to capture the inherent stochasticity of radiation energy deposition at the cellular scale, especially for alpha-emitting therapies. The goal of this project is to develop a computational framework for modeling stochastic microscale radiation dose distributions using voxelized autoradiography data, enabling accurate estimation of spatial dose heterogeneity in biological tissues.

This project introduces a novel approach based on stochastic dose-volume kernels (DVKs), which are generated using Monte Carlo simulations and convolved with experimental iQID-based autoradiography data to estimate dose distributions at near-cellular resolution. This method allows rapid, high-throughput evaluation of spatial energy deposition across complex tissues without the need for full resimulation for each dataset. By integrating these data with tissue imaging, we aim to link dose heterogeneity to biological effects such as immune modulation and stromal remodeling.

Mapping Spatial and Molecular Responses to Alpha-Emitter Therapy

Goal

A critical barrier to improving alpha-emitter therapy is the limited understanding of how targeted radiation reshapes the tumor microenvironment (TME) at both the cellular and molecular level. The goal of this project is to map changes in the spatial organization, cellular composition and signaling landscape of the TME following alpha-RPT, using high-dimensional and spatially resolved profiling techniques.

We combine multiplex fluorescent immunohistochemistry (IHC), flow cytometry and single-cell RNA sequencing to interrogate the biological response of tumors to alpha-emitter therapy. Spatial imaging techniques reveal shifts in immune and stromal cell localization, while high-dimensional cytometry and transcriptomic profiling allow us to quantify treatment-induced changes in cellular phenotypes and signaling pathways. This integrated approach enables us to identify immune remodeling, resistance mechanisms and candidate targets for combination therapy.

Our People

The Bastiaannet Lab, led by Remco Bastiaannet, PhD, brings together a diverse team of researchers with backgrounds in physics, computer science, biology and chemistry, fostering a collaborative environment where cross-disciplinary ideas drive innovation in radiopharmaceutical science.